ley presupuestos generales 2014On the 26th December 2013 was published in the Official Gazette the State Budget Law for 2014 and like every year, again amending certain taxes, particularly the tax rates or ratios related thereto.

Let’s see what are the changes this year:

* The pensions paid by the Social Security system, are revalued in 2014, in general, to 0.25 percent.

* In order to consolidate the public finances according to the Government, in the Income Tax for Individuals it is extended the supplementary tax rate for the State full quota (In Spain part is paid to the State and part to the Regional Governments) already established for years 2012 and 2013.

* For transfers of real estate, not connected to economic activities, it is updated the weightings of the acquisition valuefor the purpose of calculating the taxable capital gain. The updating coefficients for the acquisition value will be:

Acquisition year  Coefficient:
1994 and previous  1.3299
1995  1.4050
1996  1.3569
1997  1.3299
1998  1.3041
1999  1.2807
2000  1.2560
2001  1.2314
2002  1.2072
2003  1.1836
2004  1.1604
2005  1.1376
2006  1.1152
2007  1.0934
2008  1.0720
2009  1.0510
2010  1.0406
2011  1.0303
2012  1.0201
2013  1.0100
2014  1.0000

This is very important in order to calculate what would be our Capital Gain Tax when selling real estate in Spain as the amount paid for the acquisition (purchase price) plus the direct expenses that arised from the purchase (taxes, fees, etc) can be updated to current values using those correctors and therefore reducing the taxable gain and finally the tax to be paid.

* Similarly, and according to the Government, “in order to keep the path of fiscal consolidation” it is extended through 2014 the tax rates for the non resident Income Tax that was set for the years 2012 and 2013. That is:

Up to the 31st December 2014 the tax rate of 19% levied, among others, to interest and other income from lending own capital to third parties, as well as the capital gain originated during the transfer of assets, remain for one more year at 21%.

Likewise during the period referred, the general tax rate of 24% provided by the Non Residents Income Law and that charges for example, the returns on a property, whether real (rents) or estimated (own use) is also maintained during 2014 at 24.75%.

Finally, for 2014 it has also been extended the requirement to levy wealth tax in order to help reducing the public deficit. After the tax was cancelled in 2008, this tribute was reinstated in 2011, with a higher non taxable figure and provisionally for only two years, but with this extension it comes already to four and it seems that the Government will keep it as long as they are under urgent need of income.

Luis M. Vicente Burgos
VICENTE & OTAOLAURRUCHI ABOGADOS